Crick, Northamptonshire. 1577-1700
RICHARD GARRETT
Born: during 1550's Crick
ELIZABETH (......)
Born: ......... Place unknown
Buried: 7 DEC 1616 Crick
Married:
JOHN GARRETT
Bapt: 18 MAY 1577
Buried: .....1652
MARY GARRETT
Bapt: 19 JULY 1579
THOMAS GARRETT
Bapt: 25 MARCH 1582
Buried: 25 April 1625
Married Ellin (.....)
RICHARD GARRETT
Bapt: 17 SEPT 1584
Buried: 17 SEPT 1584
ALIS GARRETT
Bapt: 10 OCT 1585
Married: John Harris 1608
ELIZABETH GARRATT
Bapt: 14 JULY 1588
RICHARD GARRETT
Bapt: 22 NOV 1590
All Baptisms, marriages and burials taken from St Margaret's church, Crick, Northamptonshire, Parish Register Transcripts. Except as noted.
Richard Garrett witnessed the wills of quite a few wealthy and prominent husbandmen and yeoman.
These are a few:
John DUNCKLEY 1586 Husbandman, Yeoman fairly prosperous, long established Crick family.
Robert WATTS 1598 Husbandman.
Ambrose MASON 1603 Husbandman (Yeoman), rich, one of the wealthy Mason family.
John MILES 1604 Husbandman, well to do.
John MASON 1607 Yeoman, rich, another wealthy Mason family member.
William PRIEST 1612 Blacksmith, poor, copyholder.
William WATTS 1613 Husbandman (Yeoman), rich.
His son John was witness to one of these and to other wills.
The evidence of a well to do farmer was the circle of friends he kept, they met through markets and livestock sales. They moved stock between local villages, it was a complex hub of interactions, as they held land in various parishes.
The Dunkleys were closely linked to the Masons and Smiths, all old familys of Crick.
The Masons, Buckleys,and Watts were wealthy. John Miles owned a lot of land around Crick. These were Richard Garrett's friends.
Selected Wills of West Northamptonshire,
G. W. Hatton
Final concord plaintiffs, Richard Garrett and wife Elizabeth, and John Garrett, 1600..pdf Size : 635.681 Kb Type : pdf |
|
Richard Garrett is listed in the 1620 Court Rolls (1), as is his son John Garrett, but on a plea partion to St Johns Collage in 1620 only John signs as a freeholder.
(see photograph of his signature on this document)
There is no more mention of a Richard until an entry in the Quit Rents and payments for Crick in 1631 (2); this Richard is most likely the son of John (b 1577).
So did Richard die either in 1620/21 or shortly after?
There’s no record of his death in the parish registers but being of a good age had he gone to live with a married daughter or a son and died in their parish?
1. SJC MUN V11-84
2. SJC MUN V11-55
Signature of John Garrett, born 1577, on 1620 plea partion to St Johns Collage, Oxford.
Musters, Beacons, & Subsidies
Trained Bandes in the Hundred of Guilsboroughe. (Date about 1613)
Cricke: (Richard) Gerrat.
The names of such men as are marked to be ymployed uppon aney occasions in the hundred of Guilsboroughe.
Cricke: [Richard] Garrett, junior
The above two are most likely Richard born 1590,usual age was 18-45. All as written.
In the Subsidy, 42 Elizabeth (42nd regnal year, 17th Nov 1599-16th Nov 1600)
Richard Garret: gdes iiij li. x s. viij d ( He was one of the top two payers in Crick)
In the Subsidy 44 Elizabeth (44th regnal year, 17th Nov 1601-16th Nov 1602)
Richard Garrett: gdes iiij li.x s. viij d (He was one of the top three payers in Crick)
Musters, Beacons, Subsidies, Etc in the County of Northampton. A.D. 1586-1623. Vol III. Pages 66,106,147,149, Northampton Record Society Publications.
JOHN GARRETT (1577)
Buried: Apr-May 1652
Wife unknown
RICHARD GARRETT
Bapt: 1st NOV 1601
Burial: None in the registers.
RICHARD GARRETT
Bapt: 16th JAN 1602/3
Buried: 1670
Married: Elizabeth (.....)
JOHN GARRETT
Bapt: 2 JUNE 1605
Buried: 31st NOV 1655
Married: Phillip Skinner at Pitsford.
MAURICE GARRETT
Bapt: 2 JULY 1609
Buried:
Married: Sarah (.....)
All Baptisms, marriages and burials taken from Crick, Northamptonshire, Parish Register Transcripts. Except as noted.
We can see from a Manorial Document of the
mid 1600's that the Garretts are still
leasing the same piece of land and paying
the same rent.
There is 5s and a pound of pepper valued
at 2s per annum issuing out of Richd Garrets
estate in Creek being 5 yard lands of which
3 and a half yard lands are in the possession
of Richd Garrett 2 yard lands in the
possession of John Garrets his sonn.........
3 manors details, SJC Mun VII-47.
Will of John Garrett of Crick
Memorandum that in or about the month of April in the year of our Lord God 1650 John Garrett of Cricke in the county of Northampton yeoman being weake in body but of very good and perfect memory did make and declare his last will and testament nuncupative as by word of mouth as follows viz as to the like effect that is to say I do give that I have as all my estate wheresoever unto my son Maurice Garrett and I do make him the said Maurice my executor ………………he the said deceased witnessed and declared the time aforesaid and at several other times when he was of very good and perfect memory with an intent that they should stand for and the said last will and testament in the presence and hearing of Robert Campion, Philip Smith, William Mead, Maurice Miles and other credible witnesses.
Garrett, John, of Crick, Northants.,
June 1653. Will (3 Brent) pr. June 25 by son Maurice.
Northamptonshire and Rutland Wills
1510 to 1652
PROB 20/1019
a) April 1650: John Garrett states his will
verbally before witnesses
b) Somewhere around Apr-May 1652:
John Garrett dies and is buried.
c) Some question then arises as to what his
true will had been -- eg, some friend or
relative claims that they should have some
share of the estate; this leads to a dispute,
and it is realised that a written record of the
deceased's verbal will is required.
The original witnesses are therefore summoned, and ...
d) on 17 June 1653: the witnesses from April
1650 now confirm in writing the contents of
the nuncupative will of 1650.
e) 20 June 1653: the will is finally proved at
Westminster.
(G. W. Hatton)
A small fact in John Garretts life, a day at a live stock fair:-
This ffayre was helde at Bucton Greene The xxvth daie June Ano 1627
Thomas Wryght of Creeke this co hau sold a brown horse to Thomas bletso gentleman of
geat addington prise v l voucher john Garrit of Creek the sam (As written)
Thomas Wryght was a husbandman or small farmer in Crick.
JOHN GARRETT (1605)
Buried: 1655
PHILLIP Skinner
Bapt: 18 APRIL 1596 Pitsford Northamptonshire
Married : 31 JAN 1625/6 Pitsford
ANN GARRETT
Bapt: 24 DEC 1626
Married: John Bolton of Kilsby
ELIZABETH GARRETT
Bapt: 1 APRIL 1629
Buried: 2 MAR 1642 (Crick)
EDMUND GARRETT
Bapt: 17 FEB 1631
Married: Anne (........)
SARAH GARRETT
Bapt: 7 DEC 1634
Married: John Burges 30 DEC 1659
JOHN GARRETT
Bapt: 18 OCT1637
Died: 1698-9 Stepney, Middlesex
Married: Hannah (.......)
THOMAS GARRETT
Bapt: 20 SEPT 1640
Buried: 22 SEPT1724
Married: Deborah
Buried: 2 JUNE 1717
All Baptisms, marriages and burials taken from Crick, Northamptonshire, Parish Register Transcripts. Except as noted.
From an entry in Henry Isham Logden's
Northamptonshire and Rutland Clergy for Edmund Skinner rector of Pitsford.
d. Phillip m. 31 Jan 1625/6 at Pitsford,
John Garrett of Crick.
Also see The Visitation of the County of
Northamptonshire In the Year 1681.
Edited by Henry Isham Longdon.
Page 201
Garrett family tree Crick.pdf Size : 7.271 Kb Type : pdf |
|
Garretts in Crick Parish Registers from 1559.pdf Size : 10.537 Kb Type : pdf |
|
Crick_Wills,_1500-1700.pdf Size : 930.516 Kb Type : pdf |
|
guide Nor wills.pdf Size : 136.955 Kb Type : pdf |
|
Extracted from G. W. Hatton's work:-
Selected Wills of West Northamptonshire
1500-1700AD
Complete text transcriptions of a series of
556 wills for the neighbouring villages of
Ashby St Ledger
Barby (including Onley)
Braunston
Crick
Kilsby
Original series numbering retained.
All rights G. W. Hatton. Used by permission.
Admonition of Edmund Garrett.pdf Size : 579.034 Kb Type : pdf |
|
Inventory of Edmund Garrett May 1684.pdf Size : 271.122 Kb Type : pdf |
|
Admonition of Anne Garrett wife of Edmund.pdf Size : 483.361 Kb Type : pdf |
|
Abstracts of Various Garrett Wills.pdf Size : 54.521 Kb Type : pdf |
|
Later Garretts in Crick:
In the 1674 Hearth tax returns there were three John Garretts listed! John Garret jun had a 3 hearth house while the others had 2 hearth houses, a Moris Garet had a 1 hearth house.
Ricardis Garret is listed on a 1669 Court Roll as a juryman, so he’s still a tenant of the Manor,
but by 1714 on the Court Rolls (1) the following is written:
Note that the Lands wch were Richard Garrards ……….five yard lands, And are now sold or
divided into several ……….are in possession of the several hereunder named viz.
there follows names and rents. See original. (Note one yard land equals 30 acres).
Then on a 1729 list of tenants and rent arrears for the manor (2) there’s the following:
For Five Yard Lands, formerly of Farmer Garrett, in Creek. Charged at 5s per Ann [Upon
J. Venables, and Wm Whale in the Bursar’s .....] But Parcelled out (long since, and now) among
Nineteen Proprietors, here undernamed. Viz: there follows nineteen names and rents. See original.
Of these names Venables and Wale were married to John Garrett’s (b 1624/5) daughters.
See his will. He was the son of Richard born 1603.
There’s a John Garrett listed on the 1729 Suit Roll (3), (Lists and rolls of tenants who owe suit to the court), but there are no Garretts listed on the 1741 tenants list. (4)
The Garrett family were active in Crick in the church, Richard (b 1603) was a church warden in 1664, and he was buried 6th May 1670. There were John Garretts, wardens in the 1650’s, 1698, 1726.
It was most likely in the last half of the 1600’s that the Garretts stopped renting from Crick manor.
In the late 1500’s and early 160’s there were only Richard and his son John to have the whole of the farming to themselves, but during the 1600’s more Garretts entered the picture, John had three sons, and they in turn had eleven between them. There may have been too many to share the business. Their acreage was later taken over by nineteen people!
Did various branches of the family have freehold land to farm? We know some of them sold land,
John Garrett (b 1637) sold a quartern (about seven and a half acres) to Richard Sabin his brother-in-law.
We can see a Garrett and his wife were involved in land dealings in Crick and beyond.
There's a Final Concord between William Smith, the querent, and John Garrett & Elizabeth his wife, the deforcents, of a messuage, 20 acres of arable, 10 of meadow, 50 of pasture, 10 of heath &
furze & commons in Haslebitch & Cricke, for the Nominal Consideration of £100. (5)
The contents in these types of transactions were fictious, but from a previous Indenture (deed) attached to the Concord, the actual property in Haslebitch appears,to be '....all that close or inclosed ground of pasture with thappurtenure (?) called Bushill Close and appurtenances....' and other property '....comonly called or known as Middle ground...' other property such as tenemente, messuages, houses, edifices, buildings, barnes, stables, yarde, orcharde, garden, backsides, landes, were mentioned but whether included is unknown.
The property in Crick is unknown.
This is most likely John Garrett born 1624/5.
Eventually after centuries of having large farming interests in Crick they disappear from the farming community altogether.
In the 1869 Post Office directory of Northants, Bedfordshire and Rutland, the entry for Crick
records no Garretts farming or having any other business in the Village.
References:
1. MUN VII-87. Crick Manorial Documents, St John's College, Oxford.
1714 Crick Court Rolls.
2. MUN VII-89-6. Crick Manorial Documents, St John's College, Oxford.
1729 Crick list of tenants and rent arrears.
3. MUN VII-49-2. Crick Manorial Documents, St John's College, Oxford.
1729 Crick list of tenants and rent arrears.
4. MUN VII-89-1. Crick Manorial Documents, St John's College, Oxford.
1741 Crick list of tenants.
5. WY363/ (b) Michs 27 Car II (1675?) NRO
Crick field names.
From the centre of the village take a north north west direction, today Garratt's Slade
and Far Dockham are one field.